How to Plan Your Uzbekistan Trip: A Comprehensive Guide for All Budgets

Visa Requirements

Knowing the visa requirements is the first step toward planning your trip. Here’s a handy guide to help you understand the process and ensure a smooth travel experience.

Step 1: Know your eligibility – For many travelers, the good news is that Uzbekistan offers visa-free entry for periods ranging from 7 to 90 days for citizens of numerous countries. This means you can pack your bags and jet off without the hassle of paperwork, provided your stay is short and sweet. If you’re not from a visa-exempt country, don’t fret. Uzbekistan has embraced the digital age with an e-visa system that simplifies the process. You can apply online, and within three to five days, you’ll have your e-visa ready to go. Just print it out and keep it handy for your travels.

To know whether you qualify for an exempted entry or require an e-visa, follow the below link

https://www.uzbekembassy.in/consular-section/

https://mfa.uz/en/pages/visa-republic-uzb

Indian travelers can apply for a single or multiple-entry Uzbekistan e-visa, a convenient online process. The e-Visa is suitable for short stays, primarily for tourism purposes.

Step 2: Check Your Passport Validity – Before you dive into the visa application process, ensure that your Indian passport has at least one blank page and is valid for 90 days more than the period of stay in Uzbekistan

Step 3: Prepare your documents – Keep the necessary documents stored on your computer/mobile, which typically include:

A scanned copy of your passport’s front page

One digital copy of a recent colour photograph with a white background. The photo must have a size of 35×40 mm with 300 dpi resolution and no more than 1 MB.

We suggest both passport and photo be kept within 500kb and in JPG format.

Indian citizens can learn more about the photo and passport upload guidelines from the below links

https://e-visa.gov.uz/what-you-need-to-know 

Step 4: Application submission and Fee payment – Once the documents are handy, you can apply for the e-visa through the below link which is fairly simple.

https://e-visa.gov.uz/main 

You need to fill in the basic details like your citizenship, purpose of visit, planned number of days (within 30 days), personal details including passport information, attach the photo and passport copies, pay the 20 USD fee, enter the email address and that’s it. Keep a receipt of the payment for your records.

Step 5: Follow-Up and Visa Confirmation – After submitting your application, you can check the status of your e-Visa on the same portal. Once the visa is approved, which requires 3 working days, it will be sent via a downloadable email link. Print out the e-Visa to present upon arrival in Uzbekistan.

**Additional Tips**

– Ensure you have sufficient funds to support your trip and a clear itinerary. However, you will not be asked to show any proof of funds.

– On the official site it is mentioned that visitors with stays longer than three days must register with the local police, within three working days of arrival. However, for visitors who are staying at hotel/guesthouses, the hotel administration will usually handle this registration for their guests. We did not have any concerns about this.

https://uzbek-travel.com/visa/registration/ 

– Children under 16 traveling with their parents or legal guardians and holding a normal passport do not require a separate visa for stays up to 90 days.

Creating Your Itinerary

Creating an itinerary for Uzbekistan is an exciting task that allows you to tailor a trip to your personal preferences while considering practical aspects.

Discover the art of crafting the perfect itinerary for any destination with our comprehensive blog. It’s packed with essential advice and practical tips to ensure you consider all the crucial details when planning your journey. Dive in to make your travel planning seamless and enjoyable.

Firstly, account for the duration of your stay and the fact that intercity train travel can be lengthy, with some trains operating only during the day (like Khiva to Bukhara), potentially consuming a full day of travel. It’s advisable to check the latest train schedules to optimize your travel plans.

When selecting cities to visit, consider Tashkent for its vibrant mix of modern and Soviet-era architecture, Samarkand for its breathtaking Islamic art and history, Bukhara for a step back in time with its well-preserved medieval city, and Khiva for its stunning fortified inner town. Depending on what resonates with you, allocate more time to cities that interest you the most.

Activities can range from exploring ancient ruins and marvelling at architectural wonders, to immersing yourself in local bazaars or hunting the best eateries to get the most authentic dishes. Uzbekistan’s top attractions that might align with your interests include Registan Square, the Ark Fortress, and the Lyab-i Hauz ensemble in Bukhara. However, don’t hesitate to venture beyond the well-trodden path to places like the Fergana Valley or the Aral Sea region, if they intrigue you.

Discover the wonders of Uzbekistan with our comprehensive 8-day itinerary, designed to showcase the country’s most captivating attractions that are sure to capture your interest. 

Remember, your itinerary is just a guide. It’s important to leave room for spontaneity and the freedom to explore unexpected delights that you discover along the way. This approach ensures a trip that’s not only well-planned but also filled with personal discoveries and memorable experiences.

Transportation options to explore the cities

Exploring the vibrant culture and stunning landscapes of Uzbekistan requires a bit of planning, especially when it comes to transportation. Here’s a detailed guide to help you traverse this beautiful country with ease.

Trains

For those looking to cover long distances in comfort and budget, the train is an excellent choice. The Uzbekistan railway system presents three distinct types of trains, each offering a different experience for the traveller.

Speed and Comfort: The Afrosiyob as the country’s high-speed train, boasts impressive speeds that can rival those of its European counterparts. This is the perfect choice for travelers looking to minimize transit time without sacrificing comfort. With its clean and well-maintained carriages, the Afrosiyob offers a swift and smooth journey across the Uzbek terrain, connecting major cities like Samarkand, Bukhara, and Tashkent.

Tradition Meets Modernity: The Sharq train strikes a balance between the old and the new. It is not as fast as the Afrosiyob but provides a comfortable and reliable service. The Sharq is an excellent option for those who prefer a more leisurely pace without forgoing the conveniences of modern rail travel.

A Journey Through Time: The overnight train offers an experience steeped in nostalgia. These trains hark back to an earlier era of rail travel, with their longer journey times and basic amenities.

Tickets can be conveniently booked via the Uzbekistan Railways website, or through third-party websites like 12goasia.com.

https://railway.uz/en/ 

https://12go.asia/en/travel/uzbekistan  

**Additional Tips**

To ensure a smooth journey, it’s wise to book your seats at least a month in advance. This helps prevent the stress of last-minute ticket hunting, as they often sell out quickly. We learned this the hard way when we waited until three weeks before our trip to book, only to find that many routes were already at capacity.

Shared & App taxis

Looking for an economical way to travel? Shared taxis are your go-to choice, especially for short trips. They’re a wallet-friendly alternative to private cabs and are readily available at taxi stands in numerous cities. You can often haggle over the price, and the ride starts as soon as the taxi is full.

For a touch of convenience, try ride-hailing apps such as Yandex Go, Yango, and MyTaxi. They’re gaining popularity in Uzbekistan by providing easy-to-use and cost-effective services. We used Yandex quite a few times for hopping between attractions and even order food. It was quite helpful.

Tips: If you’re suddenly bitten by the travel bug and need to get to another city without prior planning, don’t worry if there are no trains or flights available. You have the option of booking a private taxi through IndyGuide, a top-rated platform for hiring private taxis and guides across Central Asia. The website allows you to compare prices from various drivers for your specific city or destination. Alternatively, you can set your budget, and if a driver is interested, they’ll reach out to you. It’s a convenient and flexible way to ensure your travel plans are always covered.

https://indyguide.com/ 

Domestic Flights

When time is of the essence, domestic flights can be your best bet. Uzbekistan Airways and several other local carriers offer flights connecting various regions of the country. While this option is pricier than ground transportation, it’s a huge time-saver, especially for destinations that are otherwise hard to reach by land.

We ended up taking a flight from Bukhara to Tashkent as there were no more trains available 

https://www.uzairways.com/en 

Public Buses

Traveling by public bus is the most budget-friendly option in Uzbekistan, but it’s not the most comfortable. Buses reach almost every corner of the country, and you can easily buy tickets at stations or online via https://uztrans.uz/en/. However, they tend to be overcrowded and less cozy compared to other transportation methods. If you’re in Uzbekistan for a short visit, say a week, you might want to consider other travel options. But if you’re staying longer and need to watch your expenses, buses could be a practical choice.

Metro Rails 

In big cities, such as Tashkent, you’ll find a robust public transport network. The metro is not only budget-friendly but also gives you a genuine feel of the city’s vibe. While it might not be as comfy as trains or planes, the beautiful station designs and low-cost fares make it worth experiencing.

**Tips for a Smooth Journey**

– Always have local currency on hand for tickets and taxis, as card payments may not be widely accepted.

– For train travel, download the Uzbekistan Railways app for up-to-date schedules and easy booking.

– When using shared taxis, agree on the fare before starting your journey to avoid confusion later.

– Check the domestic flight baggage allowance, as it may differ from international flights.

– Public buses don’t always follow a strict schedule, so plan for some flexibility in your travel itinerary.

Getting to know these transport methods will make your Uzbekistan adventure stress-free and enjoyable.

Accommodation Choices 

In Uzbekistan, you’ll find a variety of places to stay that cater to all kinds of travelers and their budgets. Here’s a simplified list:

Hotels: You can choose from upscale hotels in the city to more affordable ones.

Guesthouses: Experience the local culture in these often family-owned accommodations.

Hostels: Ideal for those traveling on a shoestring and looking to connect with fellow wanderers.

Yurt Camps: Embrace the traditional nomadic lifestyle with a stay in these dwellings, especially in the desert regions.

No matter your preference or pocketbook, Uzbekistan’s lodging choices promise something for everyone. Whether you’re seeking luxury, culture, community, or adventure, you’re well-covered in this vibrant country.

Must Visit Places

Uzbekistan is home to a wealth of attractions scattered across its cities, which can make it challenging to decide what to include in your travel plans. However, drawing from our experiences and considering the splendor, fascinating details, and historical importance of these sites, we recommend that every traveller should consider these standout destinations as essential additions to their itinerary.

Samarkand – Crossroads of Cultures

Registan Square: Majestic public square, surrounded by three ornate madrasahs. A testament to the grandeur of the Timurid era.

Gur-e-Amir: Mausoleum of the mighty Timur, featuring stunning Islamic architecture

Shah-i-Zinda: a stunning avenue of mausoleums adorned with some of the most exquisite tile work in the Islamic world.

Bibi-Khanym Mosque: Once one of the largest mosques in the Islamic world, it was built by Timur to honour his wife.

Bukhara – The City of Museums

Poi Kalyan Complex: A religious complex and architectural ensemble that includes a mosque, minaret, and madrasah.

The Ark: A massive fortress that was a residence of Bukharan emperors. Today, it houses several museums.

Bolo Hauz Mosque: an oasis of peace and Islamic artistry, echoes Bukhara’s historical depth, offering a moment of contemplation amidst its decorative wooden pillars and tranquil pond.

 

Khiva – A Living Museum

Itchan Kala: This fortressed old city and a UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its well-preserved mosques, madrasahs, and caravanserais.

Tashkent – A Synthesis of Modernity

Chorsu Bazaar: A vibrant and colorful market that has been in operation for centuries, a perfect place to experience the daily life of locals and to purchase traditional crafts and spices.

Minor Mosque: a stunning example of modern Islamic architecture, combining traditional Oriental and Uzbek styles with white marble decoration

Budgeting for Your Trip

Is Uzbekistan expensive to travel? Especially when it is becoming an increasingly popular travel destination. Contrary to what some may believe, it can be quite affordable, compared to many Western destinations. Here’s a rough daily budget breakdown:

Accommodation

Budget Travel: Embarking on a journey doesn’t have to drain your wallet. For the frugal backpackers and savvy savers, your daily expenses can range from INR 1,000 to INR 3,500. Surprisingly, you can secure comfortable hostels for even under INR 1,000. To truly stretch your rupees, consider staying in hostels, family-operated guesthouses, or bed and breakfasts. These options are not just light on the pocket but also enrich your travel experience. They offer a unique opportunity to delve into the local way of life by savouring homemade morning meals and engaging with your host’s family, creating an authentic and memorable stay.

Elevated Comfort with Local Flavors: For those who seek enhanced comfort, a diverse palette featuring both local and international dishes, and ample room space, the budget range is typically between INR 3,500 and INR 8,000. Numerous hospitable inns and hotels offer a cozy experience enriched by the warmth of local culture. Many establishments also offer the added delight of a complimentary breakfast.

Luxury Experience: For discerning travelers for whom budget is not a limitation, a plethora of premium and boutique hotels from celebrated chains await. These establishments are synonymous with luxury, offering opulent amenities and situated in coveted locales. Guests can anticipate an expenditure ranging from INR 8,000 to INR 15,000 for an experience steeped in extravagance.

Dining 

Local Markets: Step into the vibrant Uzbek markets for an array of fresh and budget-friendly food options. Be sure to savour the flavors of local favourites such as plov, samsa, and kebabs.

Small Restaurants: Discover the charm of small eateries where you can enjoy scrumptious meals without the hefty price tag of tourist spots.

Home Cooking: Take advantage of kitchen facilities during your stay to whip up your dishes, which is not only cost-effective but also a fun way to explore local recipes.

Iconic Eateries: Don’t miss the chance to dine at the renowned restaurants of each city. A bustling crowd is a sign of delectable offerings, ranging from traditional dishes to international cuisine. Seek out these popular spots for a memorable culinary experience.

Transportation for sightseeing

Public Transport: In bustling urban areas such as Tashkent, utilizing the metro and buses is a cost-effective and convenient method of navigating the city. These modes of transport provide an efficient solution for daily commutes and contribute to the ease of urban mobility.

Bicycles /Ebikes: some cities, like Bukhara, offer a delightful and economical experience for visitors looking to explore its sights by renting an e-bike or bicycle. This mode of transportation is not only enjoyable but also efficient, as many of the city’s attractions are easily reachable by bike. Moreover, cycling is a common way for locals to navigate the city, providing an authentic glimpse into daily life in Bukhara.

Walking: In historic cities like Bukhara and Khiva, you’ll find that many significant sites are just a short walk away from each other. Take Ichan Kala’s fortress as an example; staying there means you have the convenience of visiting all the major attractions on foot, as they’re all situated within a kilometer’s reach.

Sightseeing

Looking for ways to enjoy your time without spending money? Here are some fantastic options that won’t cost you anything.

Bazaars: Dive into the local culture by visiting bustling bazaars at no cost. If you like some crafts, you can bargain and pick a few items.

Religious Sites: Marvel at the stunning architecture of mosques and madrasahs, which are open to visitors for free.

Green Spaces: Unwind in the tranquillity of public parks or take a leisurely walk in the city squares, all for free.

 **Additional Tips**

Currency Exchange: Be mindful of where you exchange money; official exchange booths typically offer better rates than hotels. For immediate cash requirements, you can exchange smaller amounts at the airport.

Sim Cards: Purchasing a local SIM card is an economical choice for staying connected, as opposed to costly international roaming plans. However, be wary of buying SIM cards at airports; we learned this the hard way. We spent 60,000 som (400 INR) on a UCELL SIM card with 44 GB of data, which unfortunately never activated, despite assurances from the salesperson that activation could take some time. It was only later, informed by the hotel receptionist, that we discovered airport-purchased SIMs often fail to activate, leading to a loss of money. Fortunately, we were able to acquire another SIM at our hotel for 100,000 som (666 INR), which offered a larger data package. Therefore, we recommend purchasing SIM cards from local stores or, if necessary, ensuring activation before leaving the airport.

Negotiate: Don’t be afraid to haggle in markets and with taxi drivers, as it is a common practice. But be polite as you do so.

Packing Essentials 

Packing for Uzbekistan is about balancing respect for local customs with personal comfort and style.

For Both Men and Women:

Comfortable Walking Shoes: The best way to explore the sights in cities like Khiva and Bukhara is on foot, so bring shoes that won’t leave you sore after a day of adventure.

Modest Clothing: It’s advisable for both genders, to pack long sleeves and pants or skirts that cover the knees. Breathable fabrics like cotton or linen are ideal for the warm climate.

Sun Protection: The sun can be intense, especially during the summer months. Arm yourself with a high 50+ SPF sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses to shield yourself from the rays.

Raingear: If you are travelling during the springtime, be ready to face some sudden rain, we faced quite a few unexpected showers. Luckily, we carried umbrellas and a waterproof cover for the camera bag.

Universal Power Adapter: With the varying power sockets and voltages, a universal power adapter will ensure your electronic devices stay charged. In Uzbekistan, you’ll encounter Type F plugs.

Basic Medical Kit: Include essentials like pain relievers, band-aids, antiseptic wipes, and any personal medications. It’s always better to be prepared for minor health hiccups.

Digital Camera: Don’t forget to bring a digital camera or a high-quality phone to capture those unforgettable moments. For avid photographers, include your widest lens to take in the grandeur of large structures, and a medium telephoto lens for everything else, including people.

Cash: Despite the increasing acceptance of credit cards, cash remains essential in many places. Carry US dollars or Euros, which can be easily exchanged for Uzbekistani Som, the local currency.

Toiletries: Those staying in upscale hotels may not need to worry, but if you’re at a modest guesthouse or inn, expect only soap and tissue. Pack your own bathing essentials, shaving kit, toothpaste, wipes, and other toiletries in travel-friendly containers.

Reusable water bottle: It’s advisable not to drink tap water. Bring a reusable water bottle that you can refill at your hotel lobby or guesthouse to stay hydrated.

Additional Items for Women

Scarf: A must-have accessory that’s not only fashionable but also shows respect at religious sites. Use it to cover your head or shoulders as needed

Tunic Tops: Opt for chic, hip-covering tunics that are perfect for Uzbekistan’s cultural scene. They’re great with leggings or relaxed pants.

Cross-Body Bag: Keep your essentials safe and within reach with a cross-body bag—ideal for travel.

Jacket or Sweater: Don’t forget to layer up with a cozy jacket or sweater when visiting in winter.

Additional Items for Men

Collared Shirts: When it comes to dressing smart, a collared shirt is your go-to for formal occasions or a night out at a restaurant.

Light Jacket or Blazer: For chilly days, a light jacket or blazer will not only keep you warm but also add an element of style to your attire.

Conclusion

Planning an Uzbekistan trip doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With this guide, you’re well-equipped to start your journey through this fascinating country. Whether you’re crafting a luxury experience or planning a budget Uzbekistan trip, the country’s rich history, stunning architecture, and warm hospitality await you. Remember to stay flexible in your plans and open to new experiences. Your Uzbekistan adventure is just around the corner!